學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)普通話的最好方法是什么（一）

Justin Xu, Marketing consultant (2016-present)

Justin Xu，營(yíng)銷(xiāo)顧問(wèn)（2016年至今）

Here are some tips that I have learned to learn this specific language.
The best way to learn to Chinese:
1）Find a native Chinese boyfriend or girlfriend. The best way to learn any language is through the power of love. At some point of the relationship you are going to meet your partner's parents. They will most likely be speaking in a foreign language. Will you feel left out? Absolutely. Will you want to know if they are talking about you? Oh most definitely. Works 99% of time, From personal experience, this works.

以下是我學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言的一些技巧。
學(xué)習(xí)中文的最佳方法：
找一個(gè)中國(guó)本土的男朋友或女朋友，學(xué)習(xí)任何語(yǔ)言的最好方法是通過(guò)愛(ài)的力量。在關(guān)系進(jìn)展到某個(gè)時(shí)刻，你會(huì)遇到你伴侶的父母。對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，他們就是說(shuō)外語(yǔ)。你會(huì)覺(jué)得被冷落嗎？絕對(duì)地會(huì)，你想知道他們是否在談?wù)撃?？肯定非常想。從個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)看，這是可行的。

2) Go out and network with locals! Make some Chinese friends! Yes, it sounds crazy right? If you want to learn Chinese in Shanghai you need to go out and mingle; use what you know. Don't be afraid to get out of your comfort zone. I recommend trying places with young Chinese locals that have learned or need to use English as a second language. Such examples are airports, hotels, foreign restaurants, schools, government places, tourist areas. At least the communication between you two would be a lot easier than with a local who has no knowledge of English.

走出去，與當(dāng)?shù)厝私⒙?lián)系！結(jié)交一些中國(guó)朋友！是的，聽(tīng)起來(lái)很瘋狂，對(duì)嗎？但是如果你想在上海學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，你需要走出去，融入其中；使用你所知道的詞匯。不要害怕走出你的舒適區(qū)。我建議去一些有學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)或需要將英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言的中國(guó)本地年輕人的地方。例如機(jī)場(chǎng)、酒店、外國(guó)餐館、學(xué)校、政府場(chǎng)所、旅游區(qū)。至少你們之間的交流會(huì)比和一個(gè)不懂英語(yǔ)的當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣魅菀椎枚唷?br /> 3) Take a Chinese course. A simple Chinese course will teach you the basic of language in a living or working environment. There are tons of Chinese schools for foreigners located in Shanghai. However, I do recommend the school called Mandarin Morning早安漢語(yǔ). This school helped me when I first arrived in shanghai. I came from USA, with no experience in speaking in Mandarin. I highly recommend this for any new comer in Shanghai interested in learning Mandarin.
上中文課。一門(mén)簡(jiǎn)單的漢語(yǔ)課程將教你在生活或工作環(huán)境中的基本語(yǔ)言。在上海有很多面向外國(guó)人的中國(guó)學(xué)校。不過(guò)，我還是推薦一所叫“早安漢語(yǔ)”的學(xué)校. 我剛到上海時(shí)，這所學(xué)校幫助了我。我來(lái)自美國(guó)，沒(méi)有講普通話的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我強(qiáng)烈推薦這個(gè)給任何新到上海的有興趣學(xué)習(xí)普通話的人。

Patrick Welsh, 65 years of personal experience and MA Degree in Oriental Languages, Kansas U.

Patrick Welsh, 65年的個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并獲得美國(guó)堪薩斯大學(xué)東方語(yǔ)言碩士學(xué)位。

I have been using Mandarin for about six decades so I have not felt the need to use any websites. But let me give you an outline as to how you should attack any language that you wish to learn. I base this advice on my experience teaching foreign languages, including Mandarin, to high school students. What applies to them can apply to you as well. (Of course you could go to Amazon and procure materials. There are also websites that you can find on line.)
The learning of a new language is much more the acquisition of a habit rather than an intellectual skill such as learning about history, philosophy or literature. The process of learning a language is similar to learning how to play a sport or a musical instrument. In both learning a sport and learning a language, the learner is required to practice what he is learning. How successful the learner will be will depend upon the extent that the learner will invest time and continued effort.
g, the best approach would be to align his lessons along meeting social needs and experiences. The approach to grammar should be limited to only learning what is needed for the specific social situation. For example, when common obxts are introduced, there is no point in giving anything more than the nominative case of nouns until the other cases are actually used in a specific social situation.
In the beginning, aside from learning pronunciation from native speakers or recordings, the learner can start out from the simple to the sublime in gradual steps or units.

我已經(jīng)使用普通話大約60年了，所以我覺(jué)得沒(méi)有必要借助任何網(wǎng)站。我給你一個(gè)大綱，告訴你應(yīng)該如何學(xué)習(xí)任何你想學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言。我的建議是基于我教高中學(xué)生外語(yǔ)(包括普通話)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。適用于他們的東西也適用于你。(當(dāng)然，你可以去亞馬遜買(mǎi)材料。你也可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些網(wǎng)站。)
學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言更多的是養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣，而不是像學(xué)習(xí)歷史、哲學(xué)或文學(xué)這樣的智力技能。學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程類似于學(xué)習(xí)如何進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或?qū)W習(xí)一種樂(lè)器。無(wú)論是學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言，學(xué)習(xí)者都需要實(shí)踐他所學(xué)習(xí)的東西。學(xué)習(xí)者的成功將取決于學(xué)習(xí)者投入時(shí)間和持續(xù)努力的程度。
最好的方法是將他的課程與社會(huì)需求和經(jīng)驗(yàn)相結(jié)合。學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法的方法應(yīng)該僅限于學(xué)習(xí)特定的社會(huì)場(chǎng)合所需要的東西。例如，當(dāng)介紹普通的物體時(shí)，除了給出名詞的主格外，沒(méi)有任何意義，直到冰格或者謂語(yǔ)在特定的社會(huì)場(chǎng)合中被實(shí)際使用。
一開(kāi)始，除了從母語(yǔ)者或錄音中學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音外，學(xué)習(xí)者可以循序漸進(jìn)地從簡(jiǎn)單到卓越。

In his first unit, he can learn how to greet and say good-bye to people along with expressions for “please”, “thank you” and a few related expressions along the lines of “pleased to meet you.”
In the second unit the learner can learn how to ask and give the identity of people and oneself. The learner could also identify friends and family members. Limit the vocabulary to personal and simple possessive pronouns and identity words such as friend, father, mother, brother, sister etc. so as to be able to say, “He/This person is my friend etc.” The word for “not” can be introduced here.
In the third unit, the learner can ask and identify common obxts seen in the home, office or school.
In the fourth unit, the learner can learn how to give one word descxtion of common obxts and people. i.e. “The book is red.” “She is interesting, friendly boring etc.”
In the fifth unit, the learner can ask and tell where something is. Prepositions and adverbs of place can be introduced here. The names of a few common items, rooms along with a few commercial stores, banks, and post offices can be included in the new vocabulary.
In the sixth unit, the learner can learn how to ask and tell where someone is going. Verbs of motion and the names of a few rooms and stores can be new vocabulary items.
In the seventh unit, the learner can ask and tell what another person’s hobbies, activities and interests are. The learner can also ask whether or not someone likes to do something.
From the eighth unit on, the learner can focus on specific social interactions in restaurants, stores, doctor’s offices, post offices, banks, traveling by the various vehicles etc. At this point you should have an idea of what I might recommend for future units.
I hope this will help you.

在他的第一個(gè)單元，他可以學(xué)習(xí)如何問(wèn)候和說(shuō)再見(jiàn)，以及“請(qǐng)”、“謝謝”和一些相關(guān)的表達(dá)方式，如“很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你”。
在第二單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以學(xué)習(xí)如何提問(wèn)和介紹別人和自己的身份。學(xué)習(xí)者還可以識(shí)別朋友和家庭成員。把詞匯限制在個(gè)人和簡(jiǎn)單的物主代詞和身份詞上，比如朋友、父親、母親、兄弟、姐妹等，這樣就能說(shuō)“他/這個(gè)人是我的朋友等等”。
在第三單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以詢問(wèn)和識(shí)別在家里、辦公室或?qū)W?？吹降某Ｒ?jiàn)物體。
在第四單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以學(xué)習(xí)如何用一個(gè)詞來(lái)描述常見(jiàn)的人和物。例如:這本書(shū)是紅色的?！八怯腥さ?，友好的，無(wú)聊的等等?！?br /> 在第五單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以問(wèn)并說(shuō)出某物在哪里。介詞和地點(diǎn)副詞可以在這里介紹。一些常用物品、房間以及一些商業(yè)商店、銀行和郵局的名稱都可以包含在新的詞匯表中。
在第六單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以學(xué)習(xí)如何詢問(wèn)和判斷某人要去哪里。運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞和一些房間和商店的名稱可以成為新的詞匯項(xiàng)。
在第七單元中，學(xué)習(xí)者可以問(wèn)并說(shuō)出另一個(gè)人的愛(ài)好、活動(dòng)和興趣是什么。學(xué)習(xí)者還可以問(wèn)某人是否喜歡做某事。
從第八單元開(kāi)始，學(xué)習(xí)者可以專注于在餐館、商店、醫(yī)生辦公室、郵局、銀行、通過(guò)各種車(chē)輛旅行等特定的社會(huì)互動(dòng)內(nèi)容?，F(xiàn)在，你應(yīng)該知道我對(duì)未來(lái)單元的建議了。
我希望這對(duì)你有幫助。

Alex Chu, knows Mandarin Chinese

亞歷克斯·朱，懂普通話
原創(chuàng)翻譯：龍騰網(wǎng) http://www.top-shui.cn 轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處

Determination (???? why, for business, for getting a Chinese wife/husband?? for better career?? just for fun??? )
Time and Effort
A. Books, B. Language learning software , C. Face-to-face classes in your country, or in China, in Taiwan, etc; or D. Online courses, some free and some with a cost (Google search “free university course in mandarin Chinese”)
A real life language environment - so you can dwell yourself daily or regularly reading/writing/speaking listening the language. You’d better find a boyfriend/girlfriend. I mean, real relationship; so you can have both the momentum and environment to pick up Mandarin and also by-products: happiness, even your life-long partner, and family; provided your are single and available;

決心（為什么？為了做生意需要；為了找一個(gè)中國(guó)妻子/丈夫；為了更好的事業(yè)；只是為了好玩。）
時(shí)間和努力
A、書(shū)籍，B、語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)軟件，C、在自己國(guó)家或中國(guó)(大陸)、臺(tái)灣等地的面對(duì)面課程；或者D、在線課程，有些免費(fèi)，有些收費(fèi)（谷歌搜索“免費(fèi)中文大學(xué)課程”）
一個(gè)真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境：可以每天或定期閱讀/寫(xiě)作/說(shuō)/聽(tīng)中文。你最好找個(gè)（懂中文）男朋友/女朋友。我的意思是有真實(shí)的關(guān)系；因此，你既有學(xué)習(xí)普通話的動(dòng)力和環(huán)境，也有副產(chǎn)品：幸福，甚至是你的終身伴侶和家庭；前提是你是單身且有空；

Agnes Fabiola, M.A Chinese & Linguistics (2013)

Agnes Fabiola，中文與語(yǔ)言學(xué)碩士（2013年）

i think the best way is to commit yourself entirely to learning Chinese through the culture.
Mandarin has a very different system of language. The way we have to learn mandarin therefore can’t be the same as we learn romanic languages…..many people tried to learn with the most ridiculous ways, tried to made it easier without learning the characters. I will tell you right now that doesn’t work unless you are born as a native speaker.
the only way to learn mandarin throughly is to understand its characters, and also history and cuktures all of them. The language emerged from one of the oldest continuos history of the world, therefore there is no easy way to understand the complexity of the language. Youve gotta love The whole thing. Then memorize, memorize, memorize. Trust me it will be easy with the culture knowledge.

我認(rèn)為最好的方法是全身心投入到通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)文化來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。
普通話有一個(gè)非常不同的語(yǔ)言系統(tǒng)。因此，我們學(xué)習(xí)普通話的方式不能與學(xué)習(xí)羅馬語(yǔ)的方式相同，許多人試圖用最荒謬的方式學(xué)習(xí)，不學(xué)習(xí)漢字的情況下，試圖找到容易的方式學(xué)習(xí)它。我現(xiàn)在就告訴你，除非你出生時(shí)以中文為母語(yǔ)，否則這是行不通的。
要想學(xué)好普通話，唯一的辦法就是了解它的文字，以及所有的歷史和文化。這種語(yǔ)言起源于世界上最古老的連續(xù)體史之一，因此理解這種語(yǔ)言的復(fù)雜性并不容易。你必須熱愛(ài)這一切。然后記住，掌握文化知識(shí)后再學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)感覺(jué)很容易的。

Tony Chen
Well, I believe living in China or having some Chinese friends to talk about everything everyday in Mandarin should be one of the best ways.

But all above should be based on one condition you've learned 拼音 which is Chinese Pinyin :)
If you haven't, you should start your journey of learning Mandarin with learning 拼音(Chinese Pinyin).
And while learning 拼音, you should also learn Chinese characters, which is difficult for binginner.

If you got any questions/problems, please don't hesitate to ask (???????)?
(I am a Chinese guy, so if you want to, you can have my WeChat so that we can talk)

嗯，我相信生活在中國(guó)或交一些中國(guó)朋友，每天用普通話談?wù)撘磺袘?yīng)該是最好的方式之一。
但所有這些都應(yīng)該基于一個(gè)條件：你學(xué)會(huì)漢語(yǔ)拼音。
如果你不會(huì)拼音，你應(yīng)該開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)拼音之旅。
在學(xué)習(xí)拼音的過(guò)程, 你還應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)漢字，在開(kāi)始時(shí)這對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很難。
如果您有任何問(wèn)題，可以隨時(shí)提問(wèn)。
我是一個(gè)中國(guó)人，如果你想，你可以擁有我的微信，這樣我們就可以私聊了。

Angela Leung, Data Scientist

梁安琪，數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)家

There is no shortage of answers here, so I’ll keep mine really short. You did state “speak Mandarin” in your question so I assume you’re more interested in communicating verbally more than writing/reading. With that, I think the best way is to immerse yourself in listening/talking the language all day everyday, which can be achieved by: making friends with people that only speaks Mandarin (the closer the relationship, the better). And if you are introverted or dislike human interaction (I can relate), then, fall in love with Mandarin TV shows and songs should help a whole lot. I am Cantonese who grew up in Hong Kong, so Mandarin to me is not a new language. However, I do want to attribute the reason for my (relatively) fluent Mandarin to having Faye Wong as my childhood idol. Back in those days, I sooooo wanted to be just like her!! (She was a Kong Kong superstar born in Beijing) (I was so young and naive) (OK I feel old now) I even went studying abroad in Beijing when I was in college too, because of my idol!
I probably spoke too much… My point is, fall in love with a Mandarin speaker and you will be so motivated and will find yourself speaking it fluently in no time!
Good luck with your journey!

這里不缺少答案，所以我會(huì)盡量簡(jiǎn)短。你的問(wèn)題中確實(shí)提到了“說(shuō)普通話”，所以我估計(jì)你對(duì)口頭交流比寫(xiě)作/閱讀更感興趣。因此，我認(rèn)為最好的方法是全天沉浸在聽(tīng)/說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)中，這可以通過(guò)以下方式實(shí)現(xiàn)：與只會(huì)說(shuō)普通話的人交朋友（關(guān)系越密切越好）。如果你性格內(nèi)向或不喜歡人際交往（我可以理解），那么，普通話電視節(jié)目和歌曲應(yīng)該會(huì)有很大幫助。我是在香港長(zhǎng)大的廣東人，所以普通話對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不是一門(mén)新的語(yǔ)言。然而，我確實(shí)想把我（相對(duì)）流利的普通話歸因于有王菲作為我童年的偶像。在那些日子里，我很想和她一樣?。ㄋ浅錾诒本┑囊晃幌愀鄢?jí)明星）（我那時(shí)很年輕，很天真，好吧，我覺(jué)得如今已經(jīng)老了）我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候因?yàn)槲业呐枷?，也去了北京學(xué)習(xí)！
我可能說(shuō)得太多了，我的意思是，愛(ài)上一個(gè)說(shuō)普通話的人，你會(huì)很有動(dòng)力，很快就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己說(shuō)得很流利！
祝你好運(yùn)！

Heath B. Kish, Mandarin speaker (reading & speaking are fluent), salesman, expat

會(huì)說(shuō)普通話（閱讀和口語(yǔ)流利），銷(xiāo)售員，外籍人士

It takes years to learn well, and you will only get there if you live in a Mandarin environment, and are truly motivated. You need to be able to practice every day (hence the necessity of the environment), and you need to take the tones seriously.
I've studied for 12 years. Out of the four skills of reading, writing, listening & speaking, reading is by far the most important. Reading is the one that helps the other three. The better you read, the more the other three will improve. Focusing on speaking doesn't help reading, but reading will help your speaking.
You need to push yourself to get to a level where you can read most of the characters in whatever you're reading. The others you don't know, you can take notes, and this is your study material. Once you make it through the content and all your notes are taken, you need to go back and read it again, and again and again...
Repeated reading is the key. Read the same article 10-15 times to let both the vocabulary and the grammar sink in. Pronunciation comes before meaning. If you can't automatically do the pronunciation your brain will never get the meaning. Every time you reread something you will read it faster and more fluently. This should be your goal for Mandarin, or any foreign/second language you study. And by repeated reading, you don't need to technically study grammar as your brain will automatically absorb it.
Don't ever think by looking at an article over and over again is wasting time, and that you need to look at something new to feel like you are making progress. Reviewing and repeated reading will work, and it will work for any language, you just need to have patience and be motivated.

學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)需要幾年的時(shí)間，只有生活在普通話環(huán)境中，并且真正有動(dòng)力，你才能學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)。你需要能夠每天練習(xí)（因此環(huán)境是很重要的），此外你需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待音調(diào)。
我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)12年了。在讀、寫(xiě)、聽(tīng)、說(shuō)四項(xiàng)技能中，閱讀是最重要的。閱讀是對(duì)其他三個(gè)方面很有幫助。你閱讀水平越好，其他三個(gè)方面的進(jìn)步就越大。專注于說(shuō)話無(wú)助于閱讀，但閱讀會(huì)幫助你說(shuō)話。
你需要讓自己達(dá)到一個(gè)水平，在這個(gè)水平上，你可以閱讀任何你正在閱讀的內(nèi)容中的大部分字符。其他你不知道的，你可以做筆記，這是你的學(xué)習(xí)材料。一旦你看完了內(nèi)容并記下了所有筆記，你需要回去再讀一遍，重復(fù)再讀一遍。
反復(fù)閱讀是關(guān)鍵。把同一篇文章讀10-15遍，讓詞匯和語(yǔ)法都能理解。發(fā)音重于意義。如果你不能自動(dòng)發(fā)音，你的大腦就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)明白它的意思。每次你重讀的時(shí)候，會(huì)讀得更快更流利。這應(yīng)該是你學(xué)習(xí)普通話或任何外語(yǔ)/第二語(yǔ)言的目標(biāo)。反復(fù)閱讀就好，你不需要專門(mén)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法，因?yàn)槟愕拇竽X會(huì)自動(dòng)吸收語(yǔ)法。
永遠(yuǎn)不要認(rèn)為一遍又一遍地看文章是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，你需要看一些新的東西來(lái)感覺(jué)你在進(jìn)步。復(fù)習(xí)和反復(fù)閱讀都會(huì)奏效，而且對(duì)任何語(yǔ)言都有效，你只需要有耐心和動(dòng)力。

Wong Tsing, worked at Translators
Bear in mind three things before you get started:
interest, persistent, immersion
1. Pinyin is the foundation. Even when I was in primary school, I studied pinyin first. It is really important in your further study.
2. Listening to the recordings. Listening is a interesting or even magical way to learning languages. When I was 10, I started English learning. Our teacher didn't speak a good English. And I didn't have any chance to practice English with anyone. But I do love the language. All what I did at that time was listening to the tape.
Not to mention grammar/syntax/intonation, I didn't even know what the tape was saying. I just listened, and after thousands of times, I could repeat after the tape and would even know what it was going to say.
Just by learning in this way, I did a good job in English exams/speech competitions. So, listening does create a good environment for language acquisition.
Listening can help to build a sense of Chinese language. When listening, pay attention to every single word it says/to the intonation/ to the tone and try to repeat after the recordings as much as you can.

在開(kāi)始學(xué)漢語(yǔ)之前，請(qǐng)記住三件事：
興趣、堅(jiān)持、沉浸
拼音是基礎(chǔ)。即使在我上小學(xué)的時(shí)候，我也是先學(xué)拼音。這對(duì)你的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)非常重要。
聽(tīng)錄音。聽(tīng)力是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的一種有趣甚至神奇的方式。當(dāng)我10歲時(shí)，我開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。我們的老師英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不好。我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)和任何人一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。但我確實(shí)喜歡這種語(yǔ)言。當(dāng)時(shí)我能做的就是聽(tīng)磁帶。
更不用說(shuō)語(yǔ)法/語(yǔ)法/語(yǔ)調(diào)了，我甚至不知道磁帶上說(shuō)的是什么。我只是聽(tīng)而已，在聽(tīng)了幾千遍之后，我可以跟著磁帶重復(fù)，甚至知道它說(shuō)什么。
通過(guò)這種方式學(xué)習(xí)，我在英語(yǔ)考試/演講比賽中表現(xiàn)出色。因此，聽(tīng)力確實(shí)為學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)良好的環(huán)境。
聽(tīng)有助于建立漢語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)感。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，注意聽(tīng)錄音中的每一個(gè)單詞/語(yǔ)調(diào)/音調(diào)，并盡量在錄音后重復(fù)。

3. Do some writing. I knew you are focusing on speaking. But writing is as important as speaking. It is interesting to notice that, in China, students who are good at speaking, they may not good at writing. While students who are good at writing, they surely can speak a fluent English.
Writing is considered to be an indispensable part of language learning. It needs the learner to have a sound grasp of the grammar, expression and sentence structure etc. So, try to write down something in Chinese. You may begin by writing a character, a word, a sentence, and then a passage.
Someday when you write an email to me without any mistakes, you will by then make it.
The above-mentioned tips are too general but I am sure they will be helpful. Chinese language is vastly different from English, so if you have any questions in your further study, email me at interpreterkenny@qq.com. I would be very much like to help.

寫(xiě)點(diǎn)東西。我知道你有專注于說(shuō)話。但是寫(xiě)作和說(shuō)話一樣重要。有趣的是，在中國(guó)，擅長(zhǎng)口語(yǔ)的學(xué)生可能不擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)作。而擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)作的學(xué)生們，肯定能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)。
寫(xiě)作被認(rèn)為是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中不可或缺的一部分。它需要學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)語(yǔ)法、表達(dá)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等有很好的掌握。所以，試著用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一些東西。你可以先寫(xiě)一個(gè)字、一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)句子，然后寫(xiě)一段話。
有一天，當(dāng)你給我寫(xiě)一封沒(méi)有任何錯(cuò)誤的電子郵件時(shí)，你就成功了。
上述提示有點(diǎn)籠統(tǒng)，但我相信它們會(huì)有所幫助。中文和英文有很大的不同，所以如果你在進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)中有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)發(fā)電子郵件給我interpreterkenny@qq.com. 我非常愿意幫忙。

Michael Neumann, studied Chinese & Linguistics at Dalarna University College

邁克爾·紐曼，在達(dá)拉納大學(xué)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)言學(xué)

There are plenty of great resources on the net that you can start with. Yangyang Chen is a great instructor. They have a youtube chanel which you could start with along with audio lessons.
The most important thing for you to learn in the beginning is the proper pronunciation of pinyin. You will use pinyin to start with and you can do that for a while before starting learning Characters. Chinese has not that many sounds but it is important to master them correctly. Yoyo Chinese has som great lessons about and you can find pinyin charts on the net. you will find some stuff that will help you later on.
ChinesPod is also a must if you wan to learn Chinese. They have beginner lessons you can start with right now up to very advanced stuff.
I studied Chinese one year by myself and listened to Yoyochinese and ChinesePod lessons every day during that time. I really love studying Chinese so I wanted to learn more so I took time off from my teaching job to study at University. I plan to take my Bachelor exam in Chinese next year. So studying Chinese is my dearest hobby right now and to be able to take my Chinese to a higher level I just moved to China.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有很多很棒的資源，你可以從利用它們開(kāi)始。陳陽(yáng)陽(yáng)是一位偉大的教練。他們有一個(gè)油管頻道，你可以從它開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)音頻課程。
對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的是在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)拼音的正確發(fā)音。你可以先用拼音，然后再開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)漢字。漢語(yǔ)沒(méi)有那么多的發(fā)音，但正確掌握它們很重要。Yoyo中文有很多很好的課程，你可以在網(wǎng)上找到拼音圖表。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些對(duì)你有幫助的東西。
如果你想學(xué)中文，ChinesPod 也是必須的。他們有入門(mén)課程，你可以從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)到非常高級(jí)的內(nèi)容。
我自學(xué)了一年漢語(yǔ)，在那段時(shí)間里每天都聽(tīng)漢語(yǔ)課。我真的很喜歡學(xué)習(xí)中文，所以我想學(xué)習(xí)更多，所以我從教學(xué)工作中抽出時(shí)間去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。我計(jì)劃明年參加漢語(yǔ)學(xué)士考試。所以學(xué)習(xí)中文是我現(xiàn)在最喜歡的愛(ài)好，為了能把我的中文提高到一個(gè)更高的水平，我剛搬到中國(guó)。

Zhang Hongyan
Chinese use Wechat a lot.You could find friends there.Chinese always would like to talk to English-speaking people，because they could practice their English at the same time.
I know a few English-speaking friends who live in China.
Those who are outgoing，talk on wechat，go out with China friends speak very good Mandarin.They could learn very fast.Because Chinese is a very complicated language.You could get confused easily if you don't talk to natives and find the differences.
Those who learn by themselves learn very slow.Even through they learn very hard.You need to use it when you learn new words.Otherwise，you will forget.

So find the people who you could speak Chinese with，and use it as much as you could.Even you only know 吃，you could use it a few times a day.

Hope this is useful for you.

中國(guó)人經(jīng)常使用微信。你可以在那里找到朋友。中國(guó)人總是喜歡和說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人交談，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢酝瑫r(shí)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
我認(rèn)識(shí)幾個(gè)住在中國(guó)的說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的朋友。
那些外向的人，在微信上聊天，和中國(guó)朋友一起出去玩，他們的普通話說(shuō)得很好，可以學(xué)得很快。因?yàn)闈h語(yǔ)是一種非常復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)言。如果你不與當(dāng)?shù)厝私徽劜⒄页霾町?，你很容易感到困惑?br /> 那些自學(xué)的人學(xué)得很慢。即使他們很努力學(xué)習(xí)。你需要在學(xué)習(xí)新單詞時(shí)使用它。否則，你會(huì)忘記的。
所以，找一個(gè)會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)的人，盡可能多地使用漢語(yǔ)。即使你只知道吃這個(gè)詞，你一天可以用幾次。
希望這對(duì)你有用。

Ahpo Chen
Thank you for your invitation.
I think that no matter learning Chinese or Chinese characters, predecessors have summed up a set of effective methods.
Step 1: recite Mongolian classics
Teaching materials: Three Character Classic, thousand character text, Li Weng's rhyme, cautionary sage, etc.
This is similar to or even better than Chinese students learning English by memorizing English words first. Because these elementary classics not only provide students with word and word reserves, but also rhyme very well, and they are very catchy and interesting to read. You can even think of this behavior as singing and rap.
More importantly, these classics contain profound oriental philosophical thoughts, ways of thinking and principles of doing things, which is the soul of Chinese and Chinese characters. If we peel off this part to learn Chinese characters, Chinese will always look like God.
At the same time, these words, idioms, famous aphorisms can be used to show off, and can bring themselves the motivation to learn Chinese characters. For example, in a specific scene, there is a sentence: "Bao Jianfeng comes from sharpening, and plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold." then explain the meaning to the little partner in English. Is it very compelling? Is there an instant motivation to learn Chinese characters?
Step 2: learn grammar
Is to systematically learn the grammatical structure and logic of Chinese.
Generally speaking, let students feel the beauty of Chinese and Chinese characters first. This step is very important!

感謝您的邀請(qǐng)。
我覺(jué)得不管是學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)還是漢字，前人已經(jīng)總結(jié)出了一套行之有效的方法。
第一步：吟誦蒙學(xué)經(jīng)典
教材：《三字經(jīng)》、《千字文》、《笠翁對(duì)韻》、《警世賢文》 等等。
這跟中國(guó)的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英文先背英語(yǔ)單詞有異曲同工之妙，甚至有過(guò)之而無(wú)不及。因?yàn)檫@些蒙學(xué)經(jīng)典除了給學(xué)生提供字、詞儲(chǔ)備量之外還很押韻，誦讀起來(lái)朗朗上口非常有趣。甚至你心里可以把這個(gè)行為當(dāng)做是唱歌當(dāng)做RAP來(lái)玩。
更重要的是，這些經(jīng)典包含了深刻的東方哲學(xué)思想、思維方式、處事原則，這部分才是漢語(yǔ)和漢字的靈魂。如果剝離了這部分去學(xué)漢字、漢語(yǔ)則永遠(yuǎn)貌似而神不似。
同時(shí)，這些詞語(yǔ)、成語(yǔ)、名言警句是可以用來(lái)顯擺的，能夠給自己帶來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)漢字的動(dòng)力。例如在特定的場(chǎng)景冒出一句：“寶劍鋒從磨礪出，梅花香自苦寒來(lái)。” 然后再用英文向小伙伴解釋其中的含義，是不是很有逼格？ 是不是瞬間有了學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)漢字的動(dòng)力？
第二步：學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法
就是系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯。
總體來(lái)講，就是首先讓學(xué)生感受到漢語(yǔ)和漢字的美，這一步至關(guān)重要！